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Sergei Kramarenko
Sergei Makarovich Kramarenko ((ロシア語:Серге́й Макарович Крамаренко)) (born 23 April 1923) was a Soviet Air Force officer who fought in the World War II and the Korean War. For his service in Korea became a holder of the Title of Hero of the Soviet Union. He achieved several high command positions in the USSR and was also Air Force advisor in Iraq and Algeria in the 1970s. Retired in 1977 with the rank of Major-General, he lives with his family in Moscow.
==Childhood and Encounter with Aviation==
Sergei Kramarenko was born on 23 April 1923 in the village of Kalinovka in Sumskaya province, Ukraine, the eldest of three sons of Makar Kramarenko and Nadezhda Galkovskaya. His parents were divorced when he and his brothers were still children and he went with his mother and brothers to live first in the Caucasus, and later to a kolkhoz (collective farm) near the Volga river.
During the 1930s the young Kramarenko listened to radio broadcasts about the deeds of Soviet airmen like Valery Chkalov and Georgiy Baidukov, and so decided to become a pilot. In the autumn of 1940 he began a flying course at the Dzerzhinskiy aeroclub, and as one of the 80 who graduated with the highest marks was offered the opportunity to become a military pilot. Kramarenko accepted and began military training on 1 April 1941 at Borisoglevsk aerodrome.〔Sergei Makarovich Kramarenko, "Protiv Messerov y Seybrov: V Nebe Dbukh Voyn" (Against Messers and Sabres: In the Sky of Two Wars", Chast (Part) I, pp.1-20. EKSMO, Moskow, 2006〕
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